The current e voting technology is not problemfree. Because of security and access concerns, most largescale electronic voting is currently held in designated precincts using specialpurpose machines. Legislative and technical challenges have arisen in some cases. Properly implemented, e voting solutions can increase the security of the ballot, speed up the processing of results and make voting easier. Estonia has had electronic voting since 2005 and in 2007 was the first country in the. In 2005, estonia became the first country in the world to hold nationwide elections using this method, and in 2007, it made headlines as the first country to use i voting in parliamentary elections. Estonia has had electronic voting since 2005 and in. The rate of evoting implementation in developing countries is too significant to ignore, yet the lack of theoretical common ground has resulted in dispersed ways of perceiving the technology. The carter center handbook on observing electronic voting. Why electronic voting isnt secure but may be safe enough. The inherent challenges of e voting are considerable and linked to the complexities of electronic systems and procedures. Pdf modeling the influence of information technology it.
Evoting or electronic voting means a broader sense the use of electronic means in one of the following three processes. A voting system must be comprehensible to and usable by the entire voting population, regardless of age, in. In comparison with the traditional paperbased voting, remote e voting is. Electronic voting is when a voter casts a ballot through a digital system instead of on paper. This is the fifth edition of one of the leading international events for e voting experts from all over the world,taking place in bregenz austria in october 2020. Section eight concludes with a discussion of the implications of the indian experience. Monitoring electronic voting technologies introduction the introduction of electronic technologies is not a simple replacement of classic ballot boxes and ballot papers with electronic machines. E voting is the most adopted worldwide and it is a tool that frequently represents democracy of the election. Letter report on electronic voting the national academies press. The e voting means the voting process in election by using electronic device. One of its major objectives is to provide a forum for interdisciplinary and open discussion of all issues relating to electronic voting. Pdf design and implementation of electronic voting system. Electronic voting systems, direct recording electronic dre, voting usability. Voting technology, political responsiveness, and infant.
The impact of electronic voting machines on electoral frauds. Concisely, e voting is simply an electronic system, while i voting is nothing but remote e voting internet accessible. This requirement only states if a voter can follow the protocol and. Salimonu and wan rozaini shiek osman and abdul jaleel kehinde shittu, year2014. Jun 11, 2016 electronic voting systems are those which depend on some electronic technology for their correct functionality. Why did the election of 2000 produce such a crisis in con. Evoting greatly reduces direct human control and influence in this process. We posit that this result occurred because viable candidates were better able to communicate the information that electronic voters needed to cast valid ballots than were their nonviable counterparts.
Evoteid the international conference for electronic voting. Evoting is an electronic system that allows a voter to record his or her secure and secret ballot electronically. Requirements, technology, systems and usability 33 reveal his option. The impact of electronic voting machines on electoral frauds, democracy, and development debnath, sisir y indian school of business isb kapoor, mudit z. Electronic voting technology drc june 2018 2 2 electronic voting technology thus threatens electoral transparency as well as the overall credibility of congos electoral process.
The impact of electronic voting machines on electoral. This paper seeks to examine the advantages and disadvantages of evoting using. This refers to software that has been developed to create the electronic interfaces used by the polling officials and the voters themselves. Contribution of the paper contributions of the paper can be summed up as below.
But, doug jones, phd, professor of computer science at university of iowa explained in his book, secure electronic voting, for over a decade, all direct recording electronic machines have been required to contain. The impact of electronic voting machines on electoral frauds, democracy, and development debnath, sisir y indian school of business isb kapoor, mudit z indian statistical institute isi, delhi. This research project provides the specification and requirements for e voting using an android platform. Estimates exploiting a regression discontinuity design indicate that electronic. These upgrades and updates include changes from paperballot to a paperless, manual. Voting technology and ballot design can influence election outcomes, affect how voters feel.
These applications can be developed using either closed source or open source software, but the key thing to be remembered is that these applications must be thoroughly qa and penetration tested before they are deployed into the e voting infrastructure. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Electronic voting or evoting is defined as an election system that allows a voter to record his or her secure and secret ballot electronically techtarget, 2011. It finds that the introduction of electronic voting concentrated vote shares among viable candidates and thus exhibited electoral bias. Providing accessibility to such a diverse population is an important engineering problem and one where, if other security is done well, electronic voting could be. Click download or read online button to get e voting handbook book now. This type of voting mechanism is referred to as e voting. The rate of e voting implementation in developing countries is too significant to ignore, yet the lack of theoretical common ground has resulted in dispersed ways of perceiving the technology. These upgrades and updates include changes from paperballot to a. Evoting technology evoting technology is a web based application in which voter can use hisher voting right online without any. The voting system begins evolving from paper voting, then e voting and the latest will be i voting. Digital voting with the use of blockchain technology.
The study looks at e voting technologies against the manual paper based voting systems and does not look at a specific e voting technology system. Since the start of the use of the electronic voting system, it has gone through numerous updates and upgrades. The study also looks at the factors that could influence the adoption of electronic voting. Deja vu in july 2016, a south korean delegation composed of both government officials and representatives. Dec 01, 2011 electronic voting is often seen as a tool for making the electoral process more efficient and for increasing trust in its management.
Pdf the roadmap to the electronic voting system development. The paper makes the following original contributions. The administration of elections with electronic voting is substantially different from elections with the paper ballot. Voters were given a ballot number and a pin, but there were issues with technology. Mar 30, 2015 why electronic voting isnt secure but may be safe enough. However, since the late 1990searly 2000s, electronic voting has become more popular and made advances, despite many. Evidence from brazil by thomas fujiwara1 this paper studies the introduction of electronic voting technology in brazilian elections. Voters were given a ballot number and a pin, but there were issues with technology in st albans. E voting handbook download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi.
343 1296 688 1551 1267 640 721 1165 308 824 1171 295 1314 1132 1393 320 217 99 69 1531 198 441 1586 853 1320 561 1200 84 866 579 153 812 257 824 43